{"id":1001,"date":"2025-02-11T11:31:10","date_gmt":"2025-02-11T11:31:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.trabzonbrickulubu.com.tr\/?p=1001"},"modified":"2025-02-11T11:31:14","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T11:31:14","slug":"fpass","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.trabzonbrickulubu.com.tr\/?p=1001","title":{"rendered":"FPASS"},"content":{"rendered":"

FORS\u0130NG PAS<\/strong>
\n<\/strong>Edwin Kantar’ \u0131n\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a2<\/strong>The Forcing Pass<\/strong>\u00a2<\/strong>\u00a0kitab\u0131ndan \u00f6zetleyerek \u00e7eviren:<\/strong>Dr.Mete F.Toppare<\/p>\n

Herkes konu\u015fmakta ama puanlar partnerinizle sizde gibi g\u00f6z\u00fckmektedir. \u015eimdi sa\u011f\u0131n\u0131zdan bir deklare yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, ne yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131za tam olarak karar verememektesiniz. Kontur atabilir veya karar\u0131 partnerinize b\u0131rakabilirsiniz, bu durumda karar\u0131 partnere b\u0131rakmak daha uygun olabilir, belki de k\u0131rk y\u0131lda bir do\u011fru deklareyi verebilecektir. Ancak bir dakika, pas ge\u00e7erseniz partneriniz bu pas\u0131n forsing olup olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilemeyebilir. Bu durumu daha \u00f6nce konu\u015fmu\u015f muydunuz?<\/p>\n

Hangi durumlarda pas\u0131n\u0131z kuvvet g\u00f6sterisi olup nihai kontrat\u0131 tayin etmek i\u00e7in tam olarak karar veremedi\u011finizi g\u00f6sterecek, hangi durumlarda ise sadece konu\u015fmalardan \u00e7ekilme anlam\u0131n\u0131 verecektir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00d6L\u00dcM \u2013I A\u00c7ICI VE CEVAP\u00c7ININ FORS\u0130NG PAS SEKANSLARI<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Partnerlik zon forsingi yapan bir konu\u015fma yapm\u0131\u015fsa, ya siz eli oynars\u0131n\u0131z veya kar\u015f\u0131 taraf\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>konturlu oynar.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

2. Davet konu\u015fmas\u0131 kabul edilmi\u015fse zon forsingi durumu oldu\u011fundan pas forsingdir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

3. Rakibin preemptif dekleresinden(veya ov\u0131rkolundan) sonra zon s\u00f6ylemi\u015fsek sonraki t\u00fcm paslar\u0131m\u0131z forsingdir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ancak ; a) yeni bir renkte ortak zon s\u00f6ylemi\u015fse<\/strong>b) zon s\u00f6yleyerek\u00a0<\/strong>(\u00f6r 4<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>) rakip taraf\u0131ndan preempt yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa –istisnai durum: biz zonday\u0131z, kar\u015f\u0131 taraf de\u011fil– c) 1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0(veya 1<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>) deklaresinden sonra preempt yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa cevap\u00e7\u0131 cue-bid yapabilecekken zona s\u0131\u00e7ram\u0131\u015fsa a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n pas\u0131 forsing say\u0131lmaz.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

1\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9\u00a0<\/strong>1<\/strong>\u00aa\u00a0<\/strong>4<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pas(?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2192Do\u011fu cue-bid yapabilecekken zona s\u0131\u00e7rad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in pas forsing de\u011fildir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki konu\u015fmada pas forsing midir?(iki taraf da zonsuz)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

2<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>* 4<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a05<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0Pas(?)<\/strong>\u00a0(*zay\u0131f)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2192Rakibin preemptif dekleresinden sonra zon s\u00f6yledik, t\u00fcm paslar\u0131m\u0131z forsingdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n\u2660ARD1098<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u26652<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u2666RD1092<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u2663D<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u266076<\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u266032<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u2665ADV953<\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u2665R106<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u266654<\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u266683<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u26631076<\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u2663ARV952<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u2660ARD1098<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u26652<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u2666RD1092<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u2663D<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Eller \u015f\u00f6yleydi:<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde pas ge\u00e7me karars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade eder ; kontr :”partner, daha fazla konu\u015fma” derken, bir d\u00fczey \u00fcste konu\u015fma, ceza ile ilgilenilmedi\u011fini g\u00f6sterir ; pas, arkas\u0131ndan konu\u015fma ise \u00e7ok kuvvetli bir eli g\u00f6sterir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7ok zay\u0131f cevap elleriyle partneri durdurmak i\u00e7in kontr atmay\u0131 unutmamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6rnek:<\/strong>AV<\/strong>xxx, Rxx, RVxx, x elimizde var diyelim, 1 pik a\u00e7t\u0131k, soldan 2 trefl, ortaktan 3 trefl, sa\u011fdan 5 trefl geldi diyelim. Bu elle Dbl at\u0131p partneri durdurmal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/strong><\/p>\n

4. Daha \u00f6nce pas ge\u00e7mi\u015f 2 el zona gelirse, forsing pas meydana gelir.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0(Rakibin zonu \u00e7almas\u0131na izin verilmez).<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

—- Pas Pas Pas<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a01<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pas(?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2192Kuzey-G\u00fcney pastan geldikleri i\u00e7in pas forsingtir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

5. Rakipler part skorda kalm\u0131\u015fken bizim araya giri\u015fimizle zona \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015flarsa Pas forsingdir.(<\/em><\/strong>sound of the bidding)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a01<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a01<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

2<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a05<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2192A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 cuebid yerine zona f\u0131rlam\u0131\u015fsa, zay\u0131f<\/strong>\u00a0el forsing pas yapamaz.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a01<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

4<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0Pas(NF)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2192Burada a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 cuebid (g\u00fc\u00e7 g\u00f6sterisi) yapabilece\u011fi halde zona f\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, do\u011funun pas\u0131 forsing de\u011fildir. \u0130stisna : Do\u011fu-Bat\u0131 zonda, kar\u015f\u0131 taraf de\u011filse pas forsingdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a01<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

4<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0Pas Pas 4<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pas(?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yukar\u0131daki sekansta birka\u00e7 fakt\u00f6r birarada g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Kuzey-G\u00fcney partskora raz\u0131yken, rakibin zon konu\u015fmas\u0131yla kendileri de zona gelmi\u015flerdir, pas\u0131n forsing olmas\u0131 gerekir, ancak bat\u0131 3 NT ile cuebid yapabilecekken yapmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu iki durum birbirini dengeledi\u011finde<\/strong>n<\/strong>\u00a0pas sadece zondaya kar\u015f\u0131 zonsuz durumunda forsingdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sekansa ise olduk\u00e7a s\u0131k rastlan\u0131r:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong><\/p>\n

4<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a05<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0Pas(?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2192Kuzey-G\u00fcneyde kuvvet vard\u0131r, pas sadece zondaya kar\u015f\u0131 zonsuz durumunda forsingdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zon alt\u0131nda cuebid yap\u0131lam\u0131yorsa 3NT cuebid i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

3NT*<\/strong><\/p>\n

* = cuebid<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

6.1\u2019e 4 direkt s\u0131\u00e7ramal\u0131 deklareden sonra a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 yaln\u0131z yeni renk veya cuebid yaparsa forsing pas sekans\u0131 olu\u015fur.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Da\u011f\u0131tan :G\u00fcney Zonsuz<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n\u266073<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u2665RV10632<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u2666DV75<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u26633<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u2660RV106<\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u2660AD98542<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u26659<\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u2665<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u2666R964<\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u2666A82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u2663D654<\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u2663V97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u2660<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u2665AD8754<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u2666103<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u2663AR1082<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

— — — 1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pas 4<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a05<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

5<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0DBL Herkes Pas<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2192G\u00fcney 5 trefl ile cue bid yaparak \u015flem daveti yaparken Kuzey \u015flem i\u00e7in uygun olmayan eliyle 5 Pike kontr atarak deklareye devam etmeme iste\u011fini iletiyor. Kuzeyin min\u00f6r renklerini de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde ise \u00e7ifte fit nedeniyle Kuzey \u015flemi deklare edecekti.<\/strong><\/p>\n

7. 1\u2019e 1 cevaplardan sonra, zon daveti kabul edilirse, forsing pas sekans\u0131 olu\u015fur(a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n cue-bidi de forsing pas olu\u015fturur.)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

G\u00fcney Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0Pas 1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a01<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. 2<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>* 4<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0Pas* cue bid<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    KUZEY :\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a03\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0QJ543\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0RJ32\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a032<\/strong><\/p>\n

    G\u00dcNEY :\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0A2\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0AR76\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a054\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0ARD54<\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    8. 3 D\u00fczeyinde Forsing Pas<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

    Bir seviyesindeki a\u00e7\u0131\u015f \u00fczerine 2 d\u00fczeyinde cevap sonras\u0131 4.oyuncunun kompetisyonu \u00fczerine pas , forsingdir.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Ancak bu renk cevapc\u0131n\u0131n renginden a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 derecede olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

    1<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0Pas 2<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

    BATI :\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0RV1087\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0A1043\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0R5\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a032<\/strong><\/p>\n

    DO\u011eU :\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a032\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0D87\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0ADV932\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0D8<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Ancak cevap\u00e7\u0131 araya giri\u015f nedeniyle 3 seviyesinde s\u0131\u00e7ramas\u0131z yeni renk g\u00f6stermi\u015fse, rengin cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n renginden a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olup olmamas\u0131na bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n t\u00fcm paslar forsingdir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

    Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

    1<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

    S\u0131\u00e7ramal\u0131 yeni renkler forsing pas sekans\u0131 yaratmaz<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

    1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Pas(NF)<\/strong><\/p>\n

    BATI :\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a053\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0RD1076\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a054\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0ADV3<\/strong><\/p>\n

    DO\u011eU :\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0RV98764\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a032\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a010\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0R82<\/strong><\/p>\n

    9. Bir fit bulundu\u011funda veya bir partner yeni bir renk g\u00f6sterdi\u011finde forsing pas ge\u00e7ip sonra konu\u015fmak direkt konu\u015fmadan daha fazla g\u00fc\u00e7 g\u00f6sterir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

    Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

    1<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>* 5<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Pas(F) Pas DBL Pas<\/strong><\/p>\n

    5<\/strong>\u00aa\u00a0<\/strong>* splinter<\/strong><\/p>\n

    BATI :\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0RD10974\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a06\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0AV8\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0RDV<\/strong><\/p>\n

    DO\u011eU :\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0AV32\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a07\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0R1065\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0A1073<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Fit bulunmadan \u00f6nce bir forsing pas en az\u0131ndan parsiyel bir fiti, ancak devam edip etmemekte teredd\u00fct\u00fc g\u00f6sterir. Partnerin kozunda destek devam iste\u011fini g\u00f6sterir. Ancak forsing pas ge\u00e7ip gelecek kontrdan sonra partnerin kozuna destek vermek \u015flem iste\u011fi g\u00f6sterir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u00d6r: 3<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

    1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

    ?<\/strong><\/p>\n

    5<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u00aa<\/strong>63\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>A8\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0A87\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>AQ4<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u00a9<\/strong>AR874\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>AR874\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0AR874\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>AR8743<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u00a8<\/strong>54\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>54\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a05\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>54<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    • R10<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      a) K<\/strong>ontur, pik deste\u011fini inkar eder<\/strong><\/p>\n

      b) Pas, pike muhtemel destek, ancak konu\u015fmaya devamda teredd\u00fct<\/strong><\/p>\n

      c) 5 Pik, konu\u015fmaya devam<\/strong><\/p>\n

      d) Pas, sonra konturu 5 Pikle kald\u0131rarak \u015flem denemesi<\/strong><\/p>\n

      Forsing pas bir miktar koz deste\u011fi vaadederse de, partner on\u00f6r ikili veya 3 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckten fazlas\u0131n\u0131 beklemeden konu\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

      Pas ge\u00e7ip daha sonra cue bid yapmak ise \u015flemin hemen kesin oldu\u011fu, grand\u015flem ara\u015ft\u0131ran ellerdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u00d6rnek\u00a0<\/strong>e<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u00aa<\/strong>AJ106<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0ARJ876<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0–<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      • A109<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Partnerin kozuna destek vey<\/strong>a ek g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcz yoksa hemen konturla konu\u015fmalar\u0131 durdurmak genellikle daha iyi sonu\u00e7 verir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u00d6r:\u00a0<\/strong>Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. 2<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          ?<\/strong><\/p>\n

          BATI\u00a0<\/strong>DO\u011eU<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u00aa<\/strong>\u00a074\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0A107\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0RJ9<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u00a8<\/strong>\u00a05\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0RQ98742<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          • ARJ10843\u00a0<\/strong>92<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Pas ge\u00e7mek karoya tolerans g\u00f6s<\/strong>terece\u011finden bat\u0131 Kontr veya 5<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0se\u00e7eneklerinden birini se\u00e7melidir. Kendinize ait \u00e7ok sa\u011flam bir renk yoksa kozdan defansif l\u00f6veniz olmasa da kontr tercih edilmelidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

            10. Bir seviyesinde a\u00e7\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131zdan sonra DBL ve RDBL<\/em><\/strong>(yar\u0131 dengeli, 4 l\u00fc tutu\u015f yok) sekans\u0131ndan sonra 4. oyuncunun konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 takiben pas forsingdir. Yeni renk ise zay\u0131f distribusyonel bir eli g\u00f6sterir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

            DBL<\/strong><\/p>\n

            1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0RDBL<\/strong><\/p>\n

            ?<\/strong><\/p>\n

            1\/2\/3\/4<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

            ? : pas\u00a0<\/strong>\u00de<\/strong>\u00a0Forsing<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u00a8\u00de<\/strong>\u00a0Zay\u0131f, distribusyonel el (k\u00f6rler ve karolar)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              S\u00fcrkontrcu kendini limite ederse daha sonraki paslar forsing de\u011fildir, limite etmezse a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 ve cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n paslar\u0131 forsing past\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \u00d6r:\u00a0<\/strong>Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

              1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0DBL RDBL Pas<\/strong><\/p>\n

              Pas 2<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0Pas(F) 3<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

              Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

              11. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 pastan geliyorsa, DBL-RDBL sekans\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n renginin 2 seviyesine ka<\/em><\/strong>dar pas forsingdir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

              12. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 1 NT demi\u015f veya 1<\/em><\/strong>\u00a9<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0-2<\/em><\/strong>\u00a9<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0gibi basit tutu\u015f yapm\u0131\u015fsa forsing pas sekans\u0131 olu\u015fmaz. Ancak araya DBL ile girilmi\u015f ve a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 RDBL atm\u0131\u015fsa sonraki paslar forsingdir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

              Ancak a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 kendini de limite etmi\u015f ise sonradan at\u0131lan RDBL forsing pas olu\u015fturmaz.<\/strong><\/p>\n

              A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sekanslar\u0131 inceleyiniz<\/strong><\/p>\n

              a)<\/strong><\/p>\n

              PAS<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \/ 2<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a01 NT<\/strong><\/p>\n

                RDBL PAS(?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                DBL<\/strong><\/p>\n

                —————————————————————————————-<\/strong><\/p>\n

                b) PAS<\/strong><\/p>\n

                PAS<\/strong><\/p>\n

                1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a01 NT<\/strong><\/p>\n

                RDBL PAS<\/strong><\/p>\n

                PAS(?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                DBL<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \/ 2<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  —————————————————————————————-<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  c) PAS<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  PAS<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  3<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a01 NT<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  2<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0PAS<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  RDBL PAS(?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  PAS<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  DBL<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  a ve b\u00a0<\/strong>deki paslar forsing iken a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n kendini limite etti\u011fi c de pas forsing de\u011fildir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  13.Bir \u00fczerine bir cevaptan sonra takeout kontru gelmi\u015f ve a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 s\u00fcrkontr atm\u0131\u015fsa, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n daha sonraki pas\u0131 cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n renginin 2 d\u00fczeyine kadar forsingdir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u00d6r:\u00a0<\/strong>Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  1<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0Pas 1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0DBL<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  a) RDBL Pas Pas 1\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  Ancak:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0Pas 1\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0DBL<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  b) RDBL Pas Pas 3<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  Pas(NF)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 elini limite ederse veya a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n 2 NT s\u0131\u00e7ramal\u0131 konu\u015fmas\u0131na pas ge\u00e7ecek bir eli varsa kendi renginin 2 d\u00fczeyinin \u00fcst\u00fcnde bir deklareye pas ge\u00e7ebilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  a) sekans\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 forsing pas yerine 2\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0gibi bir deklare verirse 16-17 puanl\u0131k, muhtemelen 3 l\u00fc koz deste\u011fi(yani 3par\u00e7a kozla 3<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0diyecek )bir eli ifade eder.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  b) sekans\u0131nda ise a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 da \u015f\u00f6yle bir el olabilir ve cevap\u00e7\u0131 \u00e7ok zay\u0131f olabilir:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u00aa<\/strong>R4\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>J10732<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u00a9<\/strong>ARJ105\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0Q3<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u00a8<\/strong>RJ7\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>Q108<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • 1098<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    14. Sanzatuyla araya Giri\u015f: 1 NT araya giri\u015fi konturlan\u0131rsa<\/em><\/strong>(elin kendi taraf\u0131na ait oldu\u011funu bildiriyor)<\/strong>\u00a0daha sonraki t\u00fcm paslar forsingdir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                    Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a01 NT DBL 2<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>(ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 distrib\u00fcsyonel ellerle pas ge\u00e7memelidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \u00aa<\/strong>J102\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>J2<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \u00a9<\/strong>RQJ95 ile pas ge\u00e7erken\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>RQ953 ile 3\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0demelidir<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \u00a8<\/strong>RJ\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>AQJ98<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • 7<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      Bunun tersine olarak s\u00fcrkontr S. O. S. de\u011filse ve kuvvet belirtiyorsa, bu defa el 1 NT ov\u0131rkolu yapanlara aittir ve onlar\u0131n paslar\u0131 forsingdir.(a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n psi\u015fik vari a\u00e7\u0131\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a01 NT DBL RDBL(kuvvet)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      2<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      veya (ilk tur konu\u015fmalar ay<\/strong>n\u0131)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      Pas Pas 2<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a0Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      Sanzatu a\u00e7an kontrdan kendini kurtarmak i\u00e7in deklare vermi\u015fse, forsing pas seka<\/strong>ns\u0131 olu\u015fmaz, 4 koz(veya kaliteli 3 koz+daha \u00f6nceki konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n maksimumu) olan defans oyuncusu kontr atmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      B\u00d6L\u00dcM 2:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                      OVIRKOL VEYA KONTUR \u0130LE ARAYA G\u0130REN TAKIMIN KONU\u015eMALARINDA PASIN FORS\u0130NG OLDU\u011eU DURUMLAR<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                      15. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcden preeemptif a\u00e7\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131(3-4 d\u00fczeyi) 4. oyuncu DBL der ve cevap\u00e7\u0131 zona f\u0131rlarsa forsing\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>pas ge\u00e7erlidir<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0(ancak preemptif a\u00e7\u0131\u015f yapan taraf zonda, kar\u015f\u0131 taraf de\u011filse rakipler ciddidirler, pas forsing de\u011fildir).<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      Herkes zonsuz:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      Pas<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      Pas 3<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0DBL 5<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      Pas(?)= forsing<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      16. Ov\u0131rkol: Ov\u0131rkol yap\u0131l\u0131nca nadiren forsing pas durumu yarat\u0131labilirse de bu m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ov\u0131rkolcu limite olmu\u015f rakiplere kar\u015f\u0131 4 seviyesinde yeni bir renk konu\u015fursa forsing pas sekans\u0131 olu\u015fur.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                      Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      – – – 1<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      2<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0Pas 3<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>(blokatif)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      4<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0Pas 4<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      \u00aa<\/strong>–\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>10732<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      Bat\u0131\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>ARJ1095 Do\u011fu\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a083<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      \u00a8<\/strong>AR874\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>106<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • 42\u00a0<\/strong>RQ873<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        17. Rakipler partskorda kalm\u0131\u015fken sizin araya giri\u015finizle zona gelmi\u015flerse forsi<\/em><\/strong>ng sekans olu\u015fur<\/em><\/strong>(sound of the bidding) Bkz. madde 6.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fc<\/strong>ney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        – – – 1<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        2<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0Pas Pas<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        DBL 3<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        \u00aa<\/strong>4\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>1032<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        Bat\u0131\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>AJ10975\u00a0<\/strong>Do\u011fu\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a08<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        \u00a8<\/strong>RQ5\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>A98763<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • A42\u00a0<\/strong>QJ3<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          18. Zonda iken her iki ta<\/em><\/strong>raf da zona gelirse, rakipler limite olmu\u015fsa, ov\u0131rkol yapan taraftan zon forsingi bir cue bid yap\u0131labilecek f\u0131rsat olmam\u0131\u015fsa, forsing pas ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                          D-B zonda, da\u011f\u0131tan G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          – – – 1<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0Do\u011fu-Bat\u0131 cue bid yapabilecek<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          1<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0f\u0131rsat bulamam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          4<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a05<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sekansta ise zon forsingi yapan bir deklare\u00a0<\/strong>verebilmi\u015flerdir:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          – – – 1<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0* Cuebid<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          2<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a03<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>* Pas<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          4<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          \u00aa<\/strong>84\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>A3<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          Bat\u0131\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>AR10965 Do\u011fu\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0J873<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          \u00a8<\/strong>AQV5\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0R97<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • 9\u00a0<\/strong>RJ3<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            19.Take out kontru sonras\u0131 forsing sekanslar: T.O. Kontru at\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n cue bidi -a\u00e7\u0131\u015f renginin hemen \u00fcst\u00fcndeki rengin 3 seviyesine<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0kadar-forsing pas olu\u015fturur.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                            Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            – – – 1<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            DBL Pas 2<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>* 2<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            Pas(F) * cue bid<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            Bu sekansta pas 3<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0ya kadar forsingdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            Kontura cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 d\u00fczeyindeki cue bidi zon forsingidir. Cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n direk zona f\u0131rlamas\u0131(a\u00e7an ta<\/strong>raf zonda, konturcu zonsuz durumu hari\u00e7) forsing pas olu\u015fturur.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            Herkes zonda:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            – – – 1<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            DBL 2<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            Bu sekansta zon durumu nedeniyle pas forsingdir. Bu nedenle Kuzey-G\u00fcney eli ancak konturlu oynayabilirler. Bili<\/strong>ndi\u011fi gibi burdaki forsing pas ofansif de\u011ferler oldu\u011funu, ancak nihai kontrat hakk\u0131nda karars\u0131zl\u0131k ifade eder.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            1981 Blue Ribbon Pairs -San Fransisko.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            E-W zonda\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0A9832<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            \u00a9<\/strong>\u00a074<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            \u00a8<\/strong>98<\/strong><\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • 10972<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              \u00aa<\/strong>7\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0J4<\/strong><\/p>\n

                              \u00a9<\/strong>QJ1063\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0A9832<\/strong><\/p>\n

                              \u00a8<\/strong>AJ104\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>K765<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • QJ<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                \u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0KQ1065<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                \u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0K<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                \u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0Q32<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • A543<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  —– Pas Pas 1<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  DBL 3<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  DBL<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  Bat\u0131 pas ge\u00e7erse forsing olacak, do\u011funun konu\u015fmaya devam etmesini istemedi\u011finden minimum eline ra\u011fmen kontur atmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ger\u00e7ek hayatta Bat\u0131 pas ge\u00e7ti ve Do\u011fu 5<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0diyerek bir batt\u0131, 4<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>ise konturlu iki batarak D-B i<\/strong>\u00e7in m\u00fckemmel bir skor olu\u015fturacakt\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  Cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n kontura nonforsing s\u0131\u00e7ramal\u0131 cevab\u0131 (8<\/strong>+<\/sup><\/strong>-10 puan) tek ba\u015f\u0131na forsing sekans olu\u015fturmaz, ancak kontur<\/strong>cu yeni bir renk g\u00f6stermi\u015fse (16<\/strong>+<\/sup><\/strong>-19 puan) forsing pas g\u00fcndeme gelir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu\u00a0<\/strong>G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  – – – 1<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  DBL Pas 2<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  2<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a03\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  \u00aa<\/strong>AKQ84\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>92<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  Bat\u0131<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>KJ4 Do\u011fu\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0Q3<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  \u00a8<\/strong>A762\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>KQJ1043<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  • 10\u00a0<\/strong>J93<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                    Do\u011fu kontur atamad\u0131 veya 3 pik diyemedi, \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc k\u00f6r veya piki yok, bu nedenle Bat\u0131 bu bilgiyi kullanarak 5<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0diyecektir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                    20. Takeout kontr<\/em><\/strong>u sonras\u0131nda bir veya 2 d\u00fczeyindeki konu\u015fmaya partner ceza kontru atm\u0131\u015fsa forsing paslar 2 d\u00fczeyine kadar ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                                    \u00aa<\/strong>A4\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>J983<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                    Bat\u0131\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>AJ95 Do\u011fu\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0Q103<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                    \u00a8<\/strong>RV54\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a072<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                      \n
                                    • 975\u00a0<\/strong>AQ92<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                      Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                      – – – 1\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                      DBL 2<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>* DBL 2\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0*10 + puan<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                      Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                      21.Responsif kontr:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Genellikle bir takeout kontruna cevap olarak da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k puanl\u0131, uzun renksiz ellerle at\u0131l\u0131r. Bu sekansta a)Takeout kontr atan taraf zona gelirse veya b) Rakipler 5 veya daha \u00fcst d\u00fczeye \u00e7\u0131karak\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>konu\u015furlarsa forsing pas ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                                      \u00aa<\/strong>4\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a083<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                      Bat\u0131\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>AR95 Do\u011fu\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0J83<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                      \u00a8<\/strong>Q1054\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0AJ72<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                        \n
                                      • R975\u00a0<\/strong>QJ62<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                        Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                        – – – 1\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                        DBL* 2\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0DBL<\/strong>#<\/strong>\u00a04<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0* takeout<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                        Pas(?)\u00a0<\/strong>#<\/strong>\u00a0responsif<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                        Burda yukardaki ko\u015fullardan herhangi biri y<\/strong>erine gelmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in pas forsing de\u011fildir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                        Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                        – – – 1\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                        DBL 2\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0DBL 5\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                        Pas(?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                          \n
                                        1. \u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0AJ6<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0R42<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                          \u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0AR72\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0RJ75<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                          \u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0–\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0–<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                            \n
                                          • ARJ976\u00a0<\/strong>ARJ876<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                            Bat\u0131 ilk elle forsing pas ge\u00e7meli, ikinci elle ise kontr atarak y\u00fcksek seviyede bir kontrat\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmedi\u011fini g\u00f6stermelidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                            22. Negatif Kontr: Reopening kontrunun ortak taraf\u0131ndan cezaya \u00e7evrildi\u011fi, ve rakibin ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 durum:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                                            \u00aa<\/strong>AJ74\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a083<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                            Bat\u0131\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>A75 Do\u011fu\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0J83<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                            \u00a8<\/strong>4\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0RQ9762<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              \n
                                            • RQ854\u00a0<\/strong>92<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                              Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu\u00a0<\/strong>G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              1<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a01<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0Pas Pas<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              DBL* Pas Pas 1<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0* Reopening<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              Pas?<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              Do\u011funun eli zay\u0131f ve distribusyonel olabilece\u011fi i\u00e7in, forsing pas sekans\u0131n\u0131n rakibin 2 d\u00fczeyi ve \u00fcst\u00fcndeki konu\u015fmalar\u0131nda ge\u00e7erli olmas\u0131 kabul edilmi\u015ftir.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Aksi takdirde do\u011funun deklaresi \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015fecek, nat\u00fcrel 2\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0demek zorunda kalabilecektir. Yukardaki sekansta pas forsing de\u011fildir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fcney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              1<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a02<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>* Pas Pas<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              DBL Pas Pas 2<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              Pas(F) * zay\u0131f<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              2 seviyes<\/strong>inde kontrat: pas forsing, Do\u011fu kontr atmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              23. A\u00e7\u0131\u015f, ov\u0131rkol ve DBL sonras\u0131 sekanslarda ise a) a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n taraf\u0131 zona gelirse b) Ov\u0131rkol yapan taraf 5 veya daha \u00fcst d\u00fczeye \u00e7\u0131karsa forsing pas sekanslar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              \u00aa<\/strong>AR74\u00a0<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a0QJ103<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              Bat\u0131\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>Q94 Do\u011fu\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a9<\/strong>\u00a0A853<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                              \u00a8<\/strong>4\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a010<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                                \n
                                              • RQJ54\u00a0<\/strong>A932<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                Bat\u0131 Kuzey Do\u011fu G\u00fc<\/strong>ney<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                                1<\/strong>\u00a7<\/strong>\u00a01<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0DBL 4<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                                4<\/strong>\u00aa<\/strong>\u00a05<\/strong>\u00a8<\/strong>\u00a0Pas(F)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                                Do\u011funun pas\u0131 hem Do\u011fu-Bat\u0131n\u0131n zona gelmesi, hem de Kuzey-G\u00fcneyin 5 d\u00fczeyine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 nedeniyle forsingdir(biri yeterliydi)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                                Son olarak\u00a0<\/strong>pas\u0131n forsing olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda ve “kaz\u0131klan\u0131yormu\u015f” hissine kap\u0131l\u0131yorsan\u0131z, kontur at\u0131n, evet bazen bunlar konturlu yapt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ama kurallar m\u00fckemmel de\u011fildir<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

                                                ALTI D\u00d6RT ELLERLE REB\u0130D<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                                A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 s\u0131k s\u0131k alt\u0131 d\u00f6rt ellerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r. Gayet rahatl\u0131kla oyunu alt\u0131l\u0131 rengiyle a\u00e7ar s\u0131ra rebide geldi\u011finde hangi deklareyi vermesi gerekti\u011fi konusunda s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131ya girer.<\/p>\n

                                                A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131l\u0131 rengi min\u00f6r, d\u00f6rtl\u00fc rengi de maj\u00f6r oldu\u011funda, m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse d\u00f6rt par\u00e7a maj\u00f6r g\u00f6sterilir. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 1 karo \u00fczerine 1 k\u00f6r veya 1 trefl \u00fczerine k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 renklerden birini g\u00f6stermi\u015fse, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 d\u00f6rt par\u00e7a pikle 1 pik demeli \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n rebidinde piki desteklemek i\u00e7in sorunu kalmaz. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 piki ge\u00e7erek 1 sanzatu demi\u015fse, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 oynanabilecek g\u00fc\u00e7te pik fiti olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in alt\u0131l\u0131 min\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc rahatl\u0131kla rebid edebilir.<\/p>\n

                                                A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6rt par\u00e7a maj\u00f6r\u00fc k\u00f6r ise ve cevap\u00e7\u0131 pik deklaresi vermi\u015fse, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n reverse yapacak g\u00fcc\u00fc olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda k\u00f6rler g\u00f6sterilmez. Standart deklarede, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131da reverse yapabilmek i\u00e7in minimum puandan bir as fazlal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekir. Bu art\u0131rmada, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 minimumdaysa rebidinde k\u00f6rleri de\u011fil alt\u0131l\u0131 min\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

                                                D\u00f6rt par\u00e7a maj\u00f6r\u00fcn bir seviyesinde g\u00f6sterilme imkan\u0131 varsa a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 oyunun mant\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dikkate almak zorundad\u0131r. D\u00f6rt par\u00e7a bo\u015f kartla bile maj\u00f6r g\u00f6sterilmeli. IMP puanlamas\u0131nda ve rober bri\u00e7te, maj\u00f6r\u00fcn kalitesi k\u00f6t\u00fc ve min\u00f6r renk sa\u011flamken, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 rebidinde m\u00fckemmel alt\u0131l\u0131 min\u00f6r\u00fcnden \u00f6nce d\u00f6rt par\u00e7a maj\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6stermelidir. Alt\u0131 par\u00e7a maj\u00f6r ve min\u00f6rlerden birinden d\u00f6rt par\u00e7a i\u00e7eren eller de ba\u015fka bir sorundur. T\u00fcm art\u0131rmada ilk ama\u00e7 oynanabilir bir maj\u00f6r fiti bulmak oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, alt\u0131l\u0131 maj\u00f6r\u00fcn rebidi, alt\u0131 par\u00e7a min\u00f6r\u00fcn rebidine g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha \u00e7ekicidir.<\/p>\n

                                                Alt\u0131 par\u00e7a k\u00f6r ve d\u00f6rt par\u00e7a pikle \u015fu \u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6zel durum d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n rebidi k\u00f6rd\u00fcr. 1) Cevap\u00e7\u0131 pik demi\u015fse, 2) A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n forsing sanzatu \u00fczerine reverse yapacak g\u00fcc\u00fc varsa, 3) Cevap\u00e7\u0131 zon forsingi olan ikili seviyeye y\u00fckselmi\u015fse. Son durumda a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 reverse yapacak g\u00fcc\u00fc olmasa bile ikinci turda piklerini g\u00f6sterebilir.<\/p>\n

                                                Alt\u0131 par\u00e7a pik ve d\u00f6rt par\u00e7a k\u00f6rle, iki rengin kalitesi aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck fark yoksa ve k\u00f6rler g\u00fczel piklere g\u00f6re \u00e7ok zay\u0131f de\u011filse rebid k\u00f6rden olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Alt\u0131 par\u00e7a maj\u00f6r ve d\u00f6rt par\u00e7a min\u00f6rle, maj\u00f6r, deste\u011fe ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmayacak kadar iyiyse rebid maj\u00f6rden olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in, cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n singleton veya \u015fikan maj\u00f6r\u00fc bile olsa kay\u0131p en fazla bir olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Maj\u00f6r\u00fcn kalitesi daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funda, fit bulmaya \u00f6ncelik vererek rebid min\u00f6r renkte olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                                                \u00d6rnek 16:<\/p>\n

                                                a)A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 b) A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 c) A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 d) A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 e) A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 f) A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 g) A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131<\/p>\n

                                                \u00aaD2\u00a0\u00aa7543\u00a0\u00aaAV8754\u00a0\u00aaARV1074\u00a0\u00aaRDV6\u00a0\u00aaRDV6\u00a0\u00aaADV1054<\/p>\n

                                                \u00a9AV83\u00a0\u00a9A5\u00a0\u00a97\u00a0\u00a97\u00a0\u00a9AV9842\u00a0\u00a9AD9842\u00a0\u00a9\u00a0RD108<\/p>\n

                                                \u00a84\u00a0\u00a88\u00a0\u00a8RD108\u00a0\u00a8AV83\u00a0\u00a83\u00a0\u00a83\u00a0\u00a87<\/p>\n

                                                  \n
                                                • 63<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                  \u00d6rnek 16a)da 1 trefl a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131p da 1 karo cevab\u0131 geldi\u011finde 1 k\u00f6rle rebid yap\u0131l\u0131r. Cevap 1 k\u00f6r olursa, cevap sistematik olarak 4 trefldir. (Bir sonraki b\u00f6l\u00fcme bak\u0131n\u0131z.) Cevap 1 pik veya 1 sanzatu olursa rebid 2 trefldir. El, 2 k\u00f6rle reverse yapacak kadar iyi de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

                                                  \u00d6rnek 16b)de 1 trefl a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131p, 1 karo veya 1 k\u00f6r cevab\u0131 geldi\u011finde 1 pik rebidi yap\u0131l\u0131r. IMP skor veya rober bri\u00e7te amac\u0131n\u0131z, en fazla puan\u0131 kazand\u0131racak kontrat\u0131 bulmak yerine oynamaya en yatk\u0131n renk olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcnen treflde zon bulmak istiyorsan\u0131z 3 trefle s\u0131\u00e7ramal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Ortak 1 pik derse, d\u00f6rt par\u00e7a pik deste\u011fi ve alt\u0131l\u0131 iyi treflinizi g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in 4 trefle s\u0131\u00e7rayabilirsiniz, de\u011ferler zon i\u00e7in yeterlidir. Ortak 8-10 puan g\u00f6steren 1 sanzatu derse, yedi el g\u00f6z\u00fckt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in 3 sanzatuya s\u0131\u00e7ray\u0131n.<\/p>\n

                                                  \u00d6rnek 16c)de 1 pik a\u00e7\u0131p m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse 2 karo rebidi yap\u0131n. Ortak 2 k\u00f6r derse \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc seviyede karo g\u00f6stermek yerine 2 pik deyin. Ortak 2 karo derse, yeterli g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcz oldu\u011fundan g\u00fczel karo deste\u011fi ve k\u00f6r k\u0131sal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in 3 k\u00f6rle splinter deklare verin.<\/p>\n

                                                  \u00d6rnek 16d)de pikler kaliteli oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in t\u00fcm cevaplardan sonra 2 pik rebidi yap\u0131labilir. Bununla birlikte, cevap\u00e7\u0131 2 karo derse 3 k\u00f6rle splinter yapmak da iyi fikir.<\/p>\n

                                                  \u00d6rnek 16e)de 1 k\u00f6r a\u00e7\u0131p, cevap\u00e7\u0131 1 pik derse y\u00fckseltin. Ortak forsing sanzatu derse 2 k\u00f6r rebidi yap\u0131n. Ortak ikili seviyede min\u00f6r g\u00f6sterirse, art\u0131k reverse olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan 2 pik diyebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

                                                  \u00d6rnek 16f)de 1 k\u00f6r a\u00e7\u0131n ve cevap\u00e7\u0131 1 pik derse 4 karoya s\u0131\u00e7rayarak splinter yap\u0131n. Ortak 1 sanzatu derse eliniz reverse yapmak i\u00e7in yeterince g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcd\u00fcr, 2 pik deyin. Ortak ikili seviyede yeni bir renk g\u00f6sterirse 2 pikle elinizin \u015feklini tarif edin.<\/p>\n

                                                  \u00d6rnek 16 g)de, 1 pik a\u00e7\u0131p 2 k\u00f6r rebidi yap\u0131n. Pikleriniz orta\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n deste\u011fi olmadan da oynanabilecek g\u00fc\u00e7te olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, k\u00f6rden daha iyi fit bulunabilir.<\/p>\n

                                                  A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 alt\u0131l\u0131 min\u00f6r ve d\u00f6rtl\u00fc maj\u00f6r\u00fc varken, min\u00f6rle oyun a\u00e7t\u0131ktan sonra cevap\u00e7\u0131 elindeki d\u00f6rtl\u00fc maj\u00f6r\u00fc g\u00f6stermi\u015fse sistemde \u00f6zel art\u0131rmalar vard\u0131r. B\u00f6yle da\u011f\u0131l\u0131mlar \u00e7o\u011funlukla zon teklifi i\u00e7in yeterli oldu\u011fundan, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 orijinal renginde d\u00f6rtl\u00fc seviyeye y\u00fckselerek alt\u0131 d\u00f6rt da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir ve zon forsingi yapar. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 \u00e7ok zay\u0131fsa oyun yap\u0131lamaz ancak bu durumda rakipler iki renkten fite sahipken preemptive konu\u015fma y\u00fcz\u00fcnden araya girememi\u015fler demektir.<\/p>\n

                                                  Min\u00f6rde d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc seviyeye s\u0131\u00e7ramak, g\u00f6r\u00fcnen anlam\u0131nda de\u011fildir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc m\u00fcmk\u00fcn gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen 3 sanzatu ge\u00e7ilmi\u015ftir. A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 bu s\u0131\u00e7ramas\u0131yla, alt\u0131 (belki yedi) par\u00e7a min\u00f6r\u00fcne ek olarak cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n maj\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00f6rt par\u00e7ayla desteklemektedir ve maj\u00f6rde zon i\u00e7in de\u011ferlerin yetece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmektedir.<\/p>\n

                                                  A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131, alt\u0131 d\u00f6rt da\u011f\u0131l\u0131mla bu s\u0131\u00e7ramay\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda de\u011ferlerinin bu iki renkte yo\u011funla\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir. A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferleri s\u00f6z konusu iki renkte yo\u011funla\u015fm\u0131\u015fsa, di\u011fer renklerdeki de\u011ferlere g\u00f6re daha fazla l\u00f6ve sa\u011flan\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131l\u0131 min\u00f6r\u00fc kaliteli de\u011filse , d\u00f6rtl\u00fc seviyeye s\u0131\u00e7ramak yerine cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n rengini iki veya \u00fc\u00e7 seviye y\u00fckseltmek daha iyidir.<\/p>\n

                                                  Di\u011fer d\u00f6rtl\u00fc seviyeye s\u0131\u00e7ramalar a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n elinin kalitesini ortaya koyar. Cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n okudu\u011fu maj\u00f6rde d\u00f6rtl\u00fc seviyeye y\u00fckselmek \u015flem teklif ederken, \u00e7ift s\u0131\u00e7ramal\u0131 reverse \u015flemle de\u011fil zonla ilgilenir. Ancak, \u00e7ift s\u0131\u00e7ramal\u0131 reverse ayn\u0131 zamanda \u015fikan g\u00f6sterdi\u011finden ikisinden biri sistemden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

                                                  A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131, \u015flemle ilgilenen alt\u0131 d\u00f6rt eli oldu\u011funda splinter deklare kullan\u0131rsa daha iyi olabilir. A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 splinter yaparsa cevap\u00e7\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6pe gidecek de\u011ferleri g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in sanzatu deklaresi verir ve a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 hayalinden vazge\u00e7erek g\u00f6r\u00fcnen en iyi oyunu bulur.<\/p>\n

                                                  \u00d6rnek 17:<\/p>\n

                                                  a) A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 b) Cevap\u00e7\u0131 c) Cevap\u00e7\u0131 d) A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 e) Cevap\u00e7\u0131 f) Cevap\u00e7\u0131<\/p>\n

                                                  \u00aa3\u00a0\u00aaA74\u00a0\u00aaDV85\u00a0\u00aaRV98\u00a0\u00aaA763\u00a0\u00aaAD73<\/p>\n

                                                  \u00a9AD76\u00a0\u00a9R983\u00a0\u00a9R983\u00a0\u00a99\u00a0\u00a9RDV\u00a0\u00a9954<\/p>\n

                                                  \u00a8A9\u00a0\u00a8R843\u00a0\u00a8843\u00a0\u00a8R7\u00a0\u00a8DV64\u00a0\u00a8A853<\/p>\n

                                                    \n
                                                  • R4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                    \u00d6rnek 17a)da oyuna 1 treflle ba\u015flan\u0131r. 1 K\u00f6r cevab\u0131ndan sonra a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 3 pikle \u00e7ift s\u0131\u00e7ramal\u0131 splinter yapar. Bu deklare, d\u00f6rt kartl\u0131 k\u00f6r deste\u011fi, zon i\u00e7in iyi de\u011ferler ve ayn\u0131 zamanda k\u0131sal\u0131k kontrol\u00fc g\u00f6stererek cevap\u00e7\u0131ya pik puanlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcp min\u00f6r puanlar\u0131na daha fazla de\u011fer vermesi i\u00e7in f\u0131rsat tan\u0131r. Yaln\u0131z pik puanlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcrken as\u0131n de\u011feri elbette d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmez.<\/p>\n

                                                    17b)deki cevap\u00e7\u0131 a\u00e7an\u0131n splinter deklaresi \u00fczerine iste\u011fe kap\u0131lmal\u0131. Oyunun kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc ele alarak, \u015flemi bulmak i\u00e7in Roman Key Card Blackwood\u2019u kullanmal\u0131.<\/p>\n

                                                    17c)deki cevap\u00e7\u0131 ise zonu ho\u015f bir s\u00fcrpriz olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcp, minimum de\u011ferlerle sign-off 4 k\u00f6r deklaresini verir. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 burada pik puanlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fe yaramad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilir, k\u00f6r\u00fc daha k\u00f6t\u00fc olsayd\u0131 4 k\u00f6r yerine 3 sanzatuya giderdi.<\/p>\n

                                                    \u00d6rnek 17d)de a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 1 trefl a\u00e7ar ve 1 pik cevab\u0131ndan sonra alt\u0131 d\u00f6rt da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in 4 trefle y\u00fckselir. Cevap\u00e7\u0131da \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc bir el varsa 4 pik makul bir oyun olabilir. Daha iyi bir eli oldu\u011funda cevap\u00e7\u0131 ne yapmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini tahmin eder.<\/p>\n

                                                    17e)de cevap\u00e7\u0131 heyecanlanmamal\u0131. Elinde oyun a\u00e7acak de\u011feri olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi iki renkten birinde g\u00fczel fit yoktur ve \u015flem de\u011ferleri eksiktir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 renklerde k\u0131sad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                                                    17f)deki cevap\u00e7\u0131 daha fazla te\u015fvik olmal\u0131. Kaliteli pikleri, karo kontrol\u00fc ve trefl on\u00f6r\u00fc g\u00fczel de\u011ferlerdir. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 kontrol\u00fc ele al\u0131p keser g\u00f6stererek veya Roman Key Card Blackwood ile \u015flem ara\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                                                    A\u00c7ICININ REVERSE REB\u0130D\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                                    A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n rebidinde, ilk okudu\u011fu renkten daha pahal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 okumas\u0131 reverse olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r<\/em>. Bu tan\u0131mlama, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n renklerini ekonomik olmayacak \u015fekilde g\u00f6stermesinden gelir. A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131, renklerini ekonomik s\u0131raya g\u00f6re yapabilir ve cevap\u00e7\u0131 ikili seviyenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmadan tercihini yapabilirdi. Reverse ile, cevap\u00e7\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ilk rengine en az \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc seviyede d\u00f6nebilir.<\/p>\n

                                                    Renklerin bu \u015fekilde g\u00f6sterilmesi i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek seviyede bir kontrat oynayabilecek ekstra de\u011ferleri olmas\u0131 gerekir. Tam olarak vaat edilen puan aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortakl\u0131k anla\u015fmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                                                    Two Over One sisteminin en eski formu olan Walsh System\u2019e g\u00f6re, reverse zon forsingi anlam\u0131na gelir. Daha sonraki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelere g\u00f6re, reverse i\u00e7in zon forsingi kadar \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7 aranmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir s\u0131n\u0131rd\u0131r ve bu y\u00fczden elin iyi bir \u015fekilde tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 engellenir.Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc genel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye g\u00f6re, reverse i\u00e7in minimum puandan bir as fazlal\u0131k olmas\u0131 gerekir. A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fczel 16 veya fazla puan\u0131 olabilir. A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131da \u00fcst limit yoktur ve reverse bir tur i\u00e7in forsingtir.<\/em><\/p>\n

                                                    Reverse ayn\u0131 zamanda elin \u015feklini g\u00f6sterir. Bu deklare, ilk rengin ikinci okunan renkten daha uzun oldu\u011funu garanti eder. A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n iki rengi 4-5, 4-6, 4-7, 5-6, 5-7 \u015feklinde olabilir. Baz\u0131 \u00f6zel durumlarda, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 tek bir renge sahipken, yeterli puan varsa bir tur forsing amac\u0131yla sadece \u00fc\u00e7 par\u00e7ayla da reverse yapabilir.<\/p>\n

                                                    A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131, reverse\u2019den sonra cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n rebidine g\u00f6re deklareye devam eder. B\u00fcy\u00fck deklare teoristi Monroe Ingberman taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6nerilen ve kabul g\u00f6ren, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n reverse\u2019\u00fcnden sonra cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n kompleks deklareleri 4. b\u00f6l\u00fcmde incelenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

                                                    A\u00c7ICININ SI\u00c7RAMALI 3 SANZATU REB\u0130D\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                                    S\u0131\u00e7ramal\u0131 3 sanzatu rebidi herhangi bir \u00f6zel dengeli eli tarif etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmaz, bu deklare \u00f6zel tariflere ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 bir min\u00f6rle a\u00e7t\u0131ktan sonra, bir seviyesinde cevap \u00fczerine 3 sanzatuya s\u0131\u00e7rarsa, orijinal renk en az alt\u0131l\u0131 ve kapal\u0131 (veya hemen hemen kapal\u0131) anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n

                                                    A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n rengini inkar eder, bu renk singleton veya \u015fikan olabilir. A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fczel rengine ek olarak okunmayan renklerden durdurucu vaat eder. Hemen hemen kapal\u0131 bir renk ve yanlardan durdurucuyla 3 sanzatu diyen a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 16-18 on\u00f6r puan aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndad\u0131r, ancak bu puan aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok kat\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

                                                    \u00d6rnek 18:<\/p>\n

                                                    a) A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 b) A\u00e7\u0131c\u0131<\/p>\n

                                                    \u00aa7\u00a0\u00aa7<\/p>\n

                                                    \u00a9AD5\u00a0\u00a9RD4<\/p>\n

                                                    \u00a8ARV1084\u00a0\u00a8ARDV63<\/p>\n

                                                    Her iki elle de a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 oyuna 1 karo ile ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n

                                                    18a)da ki elle a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131, cevap\u00e7\u0131 1 k\u00f6r, 1 sanzatu veya 2 trefl derse, 3 karoya s\u0131\u00e7rar. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 1 pik derse, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 3 sanzatuya s\u0131\u00e7rayarak, g\u00fczel karolar, okunmayan renklerden durdurucu vaat ederek piki tutmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

                                                    18b)de cevap\u00e7\u0131 1 k\u00f6r derse, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 bir sonraki turda k\u00f6re d\u00f6nmeyi planlayarak 3 treflle oyunu forse eder. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 1 sanzatu derse, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fc pike kar\u015f\u0131n kumar oynayarak 3 sanzatuya s\u0131\u00e7rar. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 2 treflle oyunu forse ederse a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fczel deklaresi karoda s\u0131\u00e7ramakt\u0131r. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 1 pik dedi\u011finde de a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 sa\u011flam karolarla 3 sanzatuya y\u00fckselir ve di\u011fer renklerden durdurucuyla piki tutmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

                                                    Cevap\u00e7\u0131 3 sanzatu deklaresini duydu\u011funda a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n elini anlar. Pikten de\u011ferleri yoksa, a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131sa pikini ve yanlardan durdurucu oldu\u011funu bildi\u011fi i\u00e7in elinde tepe kartlar\u0131 varsa \u015flemi bulabilir.<\/p>\n

                                                    Cevap\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferleri kendi rengindeyse, bu on\u00f6rlerin 6 karo \u015fleminde i\u015fe yaramayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak 3 sanzatunun daha iyi olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Cevap\u00e7\u0131 kendi rengine sadece \u00e7ok sa\u011flam oldu\u011funda ve sanzatuda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde d\u00f6nebilir.<\/p>\n

                                                    \u00d6rnek 19:<\/p>\n

                                                    a) Cevap\u00e7\u0131 b) Cevap\u00e7\u0131 c)Cevap\u00e7\u0131 d)Cevap\u00e7\u0131<\/p>\n

                                                    \u00aa96542\u00a0\u00aaA8652\u00a0\u00aaRD1043\u00a0\u00aaRDV10964<\/p>\n

                                                    \u00a9R86\u00a0\u00a9A93\u00a0\u00a9\u00a0V87\u00a0\u00a9V87<\/p>\n

                                                    \u00a8D95\u00a0\u00a8985\u00a0\u00a853\u00a0\u00a8\u00a03<\/p>\n